Trades, Manufacturing & Engineering Technology

Roofer

Roof installation and repair

What this life looks like

You protect everything beneath you from sun, rain, and storm. Roofers install and repair roofing systems — from corrugated iron sheeting common across much of Africa to tiled, thatched, and modern membrane roofing systems. As climate change brings more intense rainfall events to many African regions, the quality of roofing work has growing implications for building durability and safety.

What she actually does

You install roof structures and coverings — sheeting, tiles, shingles, or membrane systems, ensure proper waterproofing and drainage, install guttering and rainwater systems, repair leaks and storm damage, work safely at height on roofs of varying pitch and condition, and ensure roofing work meets local building codes and withstands local weather conditions.

Where you can work

SectorPlaces in Africa
Construction CompaniesBuilding contractors require roofers for all new construction across residential, commercial, and institutional buildings
Roofing SpecialistsSpecialist roofing contractors handling complex commercial and industrial roofing projects
Disaster ReconstructionNGOs and government programmes rebuilding housing after floods, storms, and other disasters across Africa
Self-EmployedIndependent roofing businesses serving residential repair and new roof installation — common small trade business

Why it matters in Africa

Roofing is required on every building across Africa, and the materials used vary enormously by region and budget — from corrugated iron (the most common roofing material across the continent) to clay tiles, thatch, and increasingly solar-integrated roofing systems. As extreme weather events become more frequent, the quality of roofing installation has direct implications for disaster resilience, making skilled roofers increasingly important to community safety.

Your pathway in

  • Complete a roofing trade course through a TVET college, or learn through apprenticeship with a roofing contractor
  • Develop skills across common African roofing materials: corrugated metal sheeting, tiles, and increasingly solar-integrated systems
  • Learn proper waterproofing and flashing techniques — these are where most roofing failures occur
  • Build working-at-height safety competence — roofing has significant fall-risk safety requirements
  • Consider specialising in solar roof integration as solar adoption grows across the continent

Skills you will need

  • Roof structure installation
  • Roofing material application (sheeting, tiles, membranes)
  • Waterproofing and flashing techniques
  • Guttering and drainage installation
  • Working safely at height
  • Storm damage assessment and repair

A woman in this field

Hanatu Terry

Nigeria

Hanatu Terry is a well-known professional female carpenter and single mother based in Abuja, Nigeria. She gained widespread media attention for breaking gender stereotypes in a heavily male-dominated industry within Africa's most populous nation. Originally from north-central Nigeria, she initially trained in tailoring but switched to carpentry to support her family during financial difficulties.

Take your first step

  • Research roofing courses at TVET colleges, or look for disaster reconstruction programmes run by NGOs in your area that often provide roofing skills training as part of their work
  • Study the most common roofing material in your region — corrugated iron, tiles, or thatch — and learn how it is correctly installed and maintained
  • Practise basic working-at-height safety: understanding ladder safety, harness use, and roof access is essential before any practical roofing work
  • Volunteer with Habitat for Humanity or similar housing construction organisations — they often provide hands-on construction experience including roofing work

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